The first conversion of 2 June 1991 followed the Berlin tram lines on 23 May 1993. The Berlin tram system has 22 lines and nearly 400 stations. There was an attempt to shut down the tram routes running to Pankow, because the trams in Schönhauser Allee run parallel to the U2 line, though the latter does not run to Rosenthal. After the 2nd WW, the tramway in West-Berlin was gradually closed down, but since 1990 the network has been expanding into the west. It operates in the city center and the outskirts. The Vienna tramway tram type ULF was tested in passenger service. The longest section of the Berlin Wall still stands near the station, now transformed into the East Side Gallery. The lines or networks operated by tramcars as public transport are called tramways or simply tram/streetcar. In 1967, the lines through the city center closed down at the same time as the new city expansion around Alexanderplatz was starting to develop. Night lines were indicated on both means of transport by a preceding N and the three-digit line numbers were henceforth intended for the bus routes. The first tests of electric traction on Berlin's standard gauge began on 1 May 1882, with overhead supply and in 1886 with batteries, were not very successful. Am Kupfergraben → Pasedagplatz. Ein junger Mann ist am Donnerstagmorgen in Berlin-Marzahn von einer Straßenbahn erfasst und dabei schwer verletzt worden. In 1881, the world's first electric tram line was opened in the city. Petersburg. The conversion of the daily lines was only partially completed. [1][15] MetroTram also uses the symbol . Use in coupled sets is not possible. The only mutually detachable vehicles had to distinguish the new car numbers 1506 and the 1516. Originally founded as a horse tram in 22 June 1865 and converted to electric traction started on the 10th September 1895. Leninplatz [heute Platz der Vereinten Nationen] und Hans-Beimler-Straße [heute Otto-Braun-Straße]), Mollstraße (zw. For example, it came about that the lines operating in Köpenick received mainly 80s numbers. On 16 May 1881, the region of Berlin again made transport history. Am Kupfergraben → Pasedagplatz. Kniprodestraße, in Friedrichshain on the east side of the junction of Kniprodestraße and Conrad-Blenkle-Straße. They can carry 150 passengers and can run as coupled sets. Pasedagplatz → Am Kupfergraben. The commissioning of the new line was initially only with the line M5. From 1949 to 1955, line by line, both companies replaced the Thomson-Houston type trolley poles of their tramcars with pantographs. Write a reviewLeave a review about this route Add to favorites On the map. On April 15, 1912, the GBS introduced the first line with three-digit number. The first tram line with an overhead track supply ran in an industrial area near Berlin-Gesundbrunnen station. The network was reorganized and divided into five number ranges. The BVB had 1,024 vehicles, while currently there are about 600. In West Berlin by 1967 the last tram lines had been shut down. Metro services of the ring and tangential net received a number in the range 10-19; the supplementary lines retained a number in the range 20-29. Brandenburger Tor und Reichstagufer), Gustav-Adolf-Straße (zw. Great variety of companies until the formation of the BVG, Small request in the Berlin parliament, printed matter 15/13611 (PDF, 128 KB), Allgemeine Berliner Omnibus-Actien-Gesellschaft, Berlin tram tracks constructed, but never used, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The company in brief Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe", "Travel information - Overview of our lines (Metrotram)", "Travel information - Overview of our lines (Tram)", "Lines & Networks - Means of transport and lines - Tram - Trams", "Berliner Straßenbahn mit langer Tradition", "Wien hat das fünftgrößte Straßenbahnnetz der Welt", Öffentliche Nahverkehrspolitik in Berlin und Paris 1839 bis 1914, http://www.ceciliengaerten-berlin.de/web/zeitrahmen/1800_1899.html, Tram Travels: Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG), http://www.bvg.de/de/Aktuell/Newsmeldung?newsid=380, http://www.bvg.de/de/Aktuell/Newsmeldung?newsid=908, http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/top-10/trolley-rides/#page=2, http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/light-rail/berlin-plans-major-light-rail-expansion.html, Traffic LPP-Flexity trams; art18614, 2836566 300 million for new streetcars, http://www.bvg.de/index.php/de/103842/name/Pressemitteilungen/article/1090651.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trams_in_Berlin&oldid=1001693879, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, Articles with German-language sources (de), Articles needing additional references from August 2018, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Berliner Pferde-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (BPfEG), Neue Berliner Pferdebahn-Gesellschaft (NBPfG), Große Internationale Pferde-Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (GIPfEG), Elektrische Straßenbahn der Gemeinde Groß-Lichterfelde, Berliner Dampfstraßenbahn-Konsortium (BDK), in 1894 taken over by the village, electrificated and regauged to, Dampfstraßenbahn Groß-Lichterfelde - Seehof - Teltow -, Spandauer Straßenbahn Simmel, Matzky & Müller (SpS), Pferde-Eisenbahn der Gemeinde Niederschönhausen, Berlin-Charlottenburger Straßenbahn (BChS), Elektrische Straßenbahnen Groß-Lichterfelde -, electrification finished on 1902-12-15, bought by the, also operated some horse trams, electrification finished on 1900-06-19, Berliner Elektrische Straßenbahn-AG (BESTAG), Gesellschaft für den Bau von Untergrundbahnen (Straßenbahn, Gesellschaft für elektrische Hoch- und Untergrundbahnen in Berlin (tramway line, on 1910-01-01 tram line was sold to SSB, instead of it opening of a new tram line from Warschauer Brücke to Scharnweber-/Gürtelstraße, later extended to Wagnerplatz (today Roedeliusplatz) in, Pferde-Eisenbahn der Gemeinde Französisch-Buchholz, steam tram of DLSTS was electrificated on 1907-03-30, Neue Berliner Straßenbahn Nordost (NBSNO), Elektrische Straßenbahn Spandau-Nonnendamm, Straßenbahn der Gemeinde Heiligensee an der Havel, Berliner Straßenbahn-Betriebs-GmbH (BSBG), Bernauer Straße, Sektorengrenze – Schöneberg, Gotenstraße Ecke Torgauer Straße, U Fehrbelliner Platz – Grüntaler Straße Ecke Osloer Straße, Charlottenburg, Richard-Wagner-Platz – Neukölln, Elsenstraße /Ecke Heidelberger Straße, Marienfelde, Daimlerstraße – Neukölln, Schulenburgpark, Straßenbahnhof Moabit, Wiebestraße – Kreuzberg, Friesenstraße, Moabit, Zwinglistraße – Wollankstraße, Sektorengrenze, Bernauer Straße, Sektorengrenze – Wollankstraße, Sektorengrenze, Schöneberg, Gotenstraße – Bernauer Straße, Sektorengrenze, Spreewaldplatz – Tempelhof, Industriestraße, Bahnhof Gesundbrunnen, Rügener Straße – Tegelort, Almazeile, Bahnhof Gesundbrunnen, Rügener Straße – Alt-Heiligensee, Gartenfeld – Kopenhagener Straße, Sektorengrenze, Kopenhagener Straße, Sektorengrenze – Bahnhof Gesundbrunnen, Rügener Straße, Dahlem, Clayallee – Steglitz, Birkbuschstraße, Bernauer Straße, Sektorengrenze – Alt-Tegel, Invalidenstraße Ecke Heidestraße – Steglitz, Birkbuschstraße, Charlottenburg, Richard-Wagner-Platz – Spandau, Hakenfelde, Charlottenburg, Richard-Wagner-Platz – Spandau, Johannesstift, Bahnhof Zoologischer Garten – Spandau, Hakenfelde (via Siemensstadt), Wilmersdorf, Emser Platz – Grunewald, Roseneck, Schöneberg, Lindenhof – Charlottenburg, Königin-Elisabeth-Straße, Schöneberg, Wartburgplatz – Steglitz, Thorwaldsenstraße, Bahnhof Wedding, Nettelbeckplatz – Bahnhof Wittenau (Nordbahn), Potsdamer Platz, Sektorengrenze – Bahnhof Lichterfelde Ost, Potsdamer Platz, Sektorengrenze – Lichterfelde, Finckensteinallee, Bahnhof Zoologischer Garten – Spandau, Hakenfelde (via Kantstraße), Bahnhof Zoologischer Garten – Spandau, Johannisstift (ab 1959), Bahnhof Zoologischer Garten – Lichterfelde, Goerzallee, Bahnhof Zoologischer Garten – Lichterfelde Süd, Lindenstraße, Grunewald, Hagenplatz – U Nollendorfplatz, Kreuzberg, Wiener Brücke – Steglitz, Stadtpark, Oranienplatz – Neukölln, Schulenburgplatz, Sonnenallee Ecke Schwarzer Weg – Mehringplatz, U Mehringdamm – Lichterfelde, Goerzallee Ecke Darser Straße, * former BVG-West/BVG-Ost before 1953-01-15, ** former BVG-West/BVG-Ost before 1953-01-15 (but only belongs to BVG-West). The tramway system was considered old-fashioned and unnecessary since Berlin already had a well-developed underground network. The Potsdam tram received the 90s line numbers. However, the first 80 metres of the track has already been built during the construction of Berlin Hauptbahnhof. The previous route along Alt and Neu Schönhauser Straße no longer carries regular services but operates only as a feeder line. Most of the recent network is within the confines of the former East Berlin—tram lines within West Berlin having been replaced by buses during the division of Berlin. Zur Zeit verkehren 20 Straßenbahnlinien in der Stadt. Mar 19, 2016 - Another Tram network in a busy and large capital city. Since December 2016, Berlin has planned major light rail expansion which has been revived. In addition, the two Pankow lines 52 and 53 were included as line M1 in the scheme. At the same time, letter-number combinations as they appeared in the timetable booklet should be avoided. News. By 1930, the network had a route length of over 630 km (391 mi) with more than 90 lines. Tram 22 follows one of Prague's most scenic routes with stunning views along the way. Drei Straßenbahnstrecken sollten bis 2021 in Berlin fertig werden. Usually, those numbers are assigned, whose lines were continued during the World War I. The Flexities are unable to run in Köpenick and on parts of the network in Pankow. The State of Berlin's funded budget is €439.1 million ($572.7 million).[21]. See route stops on the map. Four tram projects already under development by BVG will be prioritised for construction with work beginning from 2017 to 2021. The connection was originally planned for coompletion in 1999. The last horse-drawn tram line closed in 1910. With the exception of two lines constructed after German reunification, the Berlin tram continues to be limited to the eastern portion of Berlin. In 1825, the first bus line from Brandenburger Tor to Charlottenburg was opened by Simon Kremser, already with a timetable. The background color of each line marks the drive method which the respective company used to serve their lines at the time of the formation (blue = horse tram, yellow = steam tram, white = electric tram, red = benzole tram). Single lines formed the radial main network, 10 lines their supplementary network. 2 0 0. Marzahn, on the south side of Landsberger Allee, east of Blumberger Damm. On the day of its formation, the BVG had 89 tram lines: a network of 634 km (394 mi) in length, over 4,000 tramway cars, and more than 14,400 employees. Tram route 12 on the map of Berlin. Gustav-Adolf-Straße und Prenzlauer Promenade), Holzmarktstraße (zw. Nicht überall geht es voran. The main focus was the introduction of Metrotram or Metrobus lines on very busy routes which have no U-Bahn or S-Bahn lines. During the day, tram line 21 and the future 22 would run through Sonntagstraße 192 times, and at night up to 30 times, according to initial plans. Alexanderplatz und Leninplatz), Am Ostbahnhof (zw. Initially, the tens gave information about where the line was going; 10 lines were to be found in Moabit, 60 lines in Weissensee and 70 lines in Lichtenberg. all traffic news; all faulty lifts The Berlin Ostbahnen used from 1913 also like the SBV Roman numbers as line numbers. On 12 June 2006, the BVG decided to procure new trams. Foto: Getty Images. By 1962, the western part of the city had only 18 tram lines left out of the original 36. Further details of a proposed major expansion of the Berlin tramway network were uneiled in May. In 1873, a route from Rosenthaler Platz to the Gesundbrunnen was opened, to be operated by the new Große Berliner Pferde-Eisenbahn (Great Berlin Horse Railway) which would later become the dominant company in Berlin under the name of Große Berliner Straßenbahn (GBS; Great Berlin Tramway). Edit this routeFound an error? There were 50 lines in the district of Pankow, 60 lines in the district of Köpenick analogous to the bus lines there. Discover world-famous museums and attractions! On 22 June 1865, the opening of Berlin's first horse tramway marked the beginning of the age of trams in Germany, stretching from Brandenburger Tor along today's Straße des 17. [7] Berlin's tram system is made up of 22 lines[1] that operate across a standard gauge network, with almost 800 stops and measuring almost 190 kilometres (120 mi) in route length and 430 kilometres (270 mi) in line length. In the village of Groß-Lichterfelde, which was incorporated into Berlin-Steglitz 39 years later, Werner von Siemens opened the world's first electric tramway. Select another trip Prior to the battle, many destroyed and gutted trams were turned into makeshift roadblocks (being pushed by civilians/Volkssturm militia) into the middle of streets and mostly filled with piles of building rubble to serve as solid obstacles) through major roads in the city to halt the advance of Soviet tanks and vehicles invading Berlin.[11]. Wie die Polizei am Freitag mitteilte, trat der 25-Jährige an der Haltestelle Alt-Marzahn plötzlich ins Gleisbett, als dort eine Tram der Linie M8 ankam. 546 new corona infections in Berlin; Müller wants to prevent «shopping tourism» Schools in Berlin open on 22 February; Locations of the six corona vaccination centers in Berlin In 1920, the GBS merged with the municipal companies BESTAG and SSB to become the Berliner Straßenbahn (Berlin Tramway), which was reorganized in 1929 into the newly formed municipal Berliner Verkehrs-AG (BVG) (Berlin Transport Company). Straßenbahn Berlin 2017 - Trams in Berlin, Germany. On September 4, 2011, a one and a half kilometer long new line from the Adlershof S-Bahn station was opened. Depots are required for storage and maintenance purposes. Numerous private and municipal operating companies constructed new routes, so by the end of the 19th century the network had developed quite rapidly, and the horse trams had been replaced by electric ones. Zur Zeit verkehren 20 Straßenbahnlinien in der Stadt. Fare: 2.9 € ... 1 months ago or 22.12.2020. During World War II, some transport tasks were given back to the tramway to save oil. In Berlin, these were always kept in the same combination. It is an easy way to get around and a great way to discover the city at the same time. : This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 21:39. The first horse-drawn tramlines did not use any special labeling as they were radially inferior from the respective endpoints in the center and thus had few points of contact with other lines. Dezember 2020, einiges bei U-Bahn, S-Bahn, Tram, Bus & Co. in Berlin. Due to the final Battle for Berlin, the tram system finally collapsed on 23 April 1945. : Denkmalpflege-Verein Nahverkehr Berlin e.V. The depot has a tram stop on the M6 and 18 lines. 1,416 Free images of Tram. [4] Nine of the lines, called Metrotram, operate 24 hours a day and are identified with the letter "M" before their number;[2] the other thirteen lines are regular city tram lines and are identified by just a line number.[3]. Learn more about its lines, routes, frequency, tariffs and schedule. In the course of the work on the new line sector, the line branch along, Chausseestraße (between Invalidenstraße and Wöhlertstraße), Schwartzkopffstraße, Pflugstraße, Wöhlertstraße was permanently closed on 26 August 2013. Consequently, the bus network was extended during this time. In der Nacht zu Dienstag attackierte ein 22-Jähriger gegen 23 Uhr in der Tram der Linie 60 einen 27-Jährigen, nachdem dieser ihn auf seine zu laute Musik ansprach. The SNB has accrued more than €157 million ($205 million) to hedge potential losses from cross-border business.[19]. In June 2012 the Supervisory Board approved the BVG 2nd Serial recall of an additional 39 trams of type "Flexity Berlin". The latter became in 1969 the VEB Kombinat Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVB). Die Tram ist gelb lackiert und wird von der BVG unterhalten und gehört zum Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg (VBB). Some people saw the run down East-Berlin tram grid as a burden – others as a chance to enhance the Berlin public transport system by reactivating the tram grid. The scheme introduced on May 6, 1902 was relatively simple: single numbers were reserved for the ring lines, two-digit for the remaining lines. In later years, these lines increasingly took over the tasks of booster drives and were therefore shown in the timetables as separate lines. Since then, trams have terminated along the reversing loop "Am Kupfergraben" near Humboldt University and Museum Island. The following streets were constructed in order to connect the new housing estates Marzahn, Hohenschönhausen, and finally Hellersdorf to the city's tram network from the late 1970s to the early 1990s: Some streets were closed, especially those too close to the Berlin Wall: In 1992, the West Berlin transport company BVG took over East Berlin's BVB. However, the plan was caught by the Administrative Court in 2004 and revised to either 2006 and 2007. Pražská tramvajová linka 22 V provozu: celotýdenně (spoje jezdí buď v úseku Nádraží Hostivař - Bílá Hora a nebo Nádraží Strašnice - Vypich) Vozy: 2 Typ tramvaje: T3R.P, T3R.PV, T3R.PLF, 15T, 15T4 Dopravce: Dopravní podnik hl. Built in 1865, the trams in Berlin were first drawn with horses and slowly evolved up until the end of World War II, when the city was divided into East and West Berlin. However, the number of signal panels used was not sufficient to equip each line with its own color code. Considering the order of over 99 vehicles from 2010, that means a total of 38 vehicles and 47 long bidirectional vehicles, as well as 53 short bidirectional vehicles will be ordered from the manufacturer, Bombardier Transportation. Old Tram Tram133. Ebertstraße und Planckstraße), Ebertstraße (zw. Metro lines of the ring and tangential network received the numbers in the 10 range, whose supplementary lines retain the 20 range. 26 20 11. Since 1997, the tram has stopped right at Friedrichstraße station. The number of trams has shrunk continuously. On 28 December 1899, it became possible to travel underground, even under the Spree, upon completion of the Spreetunnel between Stralau and Treptow. Plesser Straße und Heidelberger Straße), Wollankstraße (zw. Originally founded as a horse tram in 22 June 1865 and converted to electric traction started on the 10th September 1895. ... 22 June 1865; Speed: 19 km/h (2017) official website: Authority control From the 1880s, most major German cities therefore used colored target signs or signal boards, sometimes both together. Tram Transport. It was run by Israel Moses Henoch, who had run the cab service since 1815. Of the lines numbered 50-59 the only one remaining was the 50; the lines numbered 60-69 remained largely unaffected by the measures. The following table includes all companies that operated tramways in today's Berlin before the formation of the BVG. Sektorengrenze und Wilhelmsruh (Pankow)), Bulgarische Straße (zw. Die Tram ist gelb lackiert und wird von der BVG unterhalten und gehört zum Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg (VBB). ... Tramway 21. This station was once extremely close to the Berlin Wall and nowadays visitors can observe how the division of the city affected the development of Berlin’s public transport. Berlin WelcomeCard all inclusive: Free entry to 30 attractions + public transport in and around Berlin. Trajectory of the route on the map. Since there is no room for a return loop, a blunt ending track was built. Cars Rails Tram Line. From 1941, the night routes of the bus and the tram networks were later classified into the 400-series numbers. The last 100 numbers were renumbered on May 31, 1949. From 1916 to 1951, the tram had a second tunnel, the Lindentunnel, passing under the well-known boulevard Unter den Linden. Company owner: Hotelpro s.r.o. Bus route 197 also passes the depot. 22.06.1865 track gauge: 1435 mm stops: 377 network, total length (2012): 191,3 km Rolling Stock Berlin tramway (2020) trams: 347 historic trams: ~50 thereof in use: 7 historic trailers: 7 network data Berlin subway inauguration: 18.02.1902 track gauge: 1435 mm stops: 175 network, total length (2020): Tram in Berlin - Detailed information, network, lines, prices This website is property of Civitatis Tours SL. Edit this routeFound an error? The depot entrance is on tram route 62. [13], A new approval procedure was completed on 15 January 2010. The Berlin tram was assigned the line number range from 1 to 86, then followed by the overland operations in Woltersdorf, Schöneiche and Strausberg with the numbers 87 to 89. Bei dem Tempo, in dem in Berlin neue Straßenbahnstrecken gebaut werden, dürfte das … We used it as well as several other routes to see everything and just get around! The supplementary lines of these radials continue to be numbered from 10-19, unless they augment the respective metro service. Fruchtstraße und Andreasstraße), Charlottenstraße, Taubenstraße (Wendeschleife), Prenzlauer Straße, Hans-Beimler-Straße (zw. Dort stürzte ein Kind auf die Tram-Gleise, wurde von einer Straßenbahn erfasst. Berlin's tram system is made up of 22 lines that operate across a standard gaugenetwork, with almost 800 stops and measuring almost 190 kilometres (120 mi… The numbering scheme should include not only the GBS but also its secondary lines. The Berlin tramway (German: Straßenbahn Berlin) is the main tram system in Berlin, Germany. Alexanderplatz und Mollstraße), Weinmeisterstraße, Jüdenstraße (Wendeschleife), Baumschulenstraße, Hasselwerderstraße, Schnellerstraße (zw. The 164 was created by extending the 64, which was maintained in parallel. The reduction is possible because the new low-floor cars on average achieve more than twice the mileage per year (100,000 km) (62,000 mi), and, being longer, carry more passengers and therefore rarely operate in double header. I thought it was worthwhile and very easy. Since 13 December 2015, line 63 has run to Karl Ziegler Street, replacing line 60. The newly established amplifier lines contributed to the distinction of the master lines 200 and 300 numbers. On 1 January 1847, the Koncessionierte Berliner Omnibus Compagnie (Concessionary Berlin Bus Company) started its first horse-bus line. Please correct it in 2 minutes. Thus U-Bahn tickets are also valid for trips with buses, the S-Bahn, trams and vice versa. Berlin (dpa/bb) - Eine junge Frau ist in Berlin-Rosenthal mit ihrem Auto nach einem Bremsmanöver auf glatter Straße im Gleisbett der Tram gelandet. In 1929, all operating companies were unified into the BVG. The car-oriented mentality of West Berlin also settled in the East, many tram lines also closing in the latter in the 1950s and 1960s. No reviews. It is notable for being the third-largest tram system in the world, after Melbourne and St. Petersburg. Originally planned to complete in 2002. The Berlin tram is a very useful means of transportation for both Berliners and tourists. The latter will respond better to the BVG and construction faults and build on certain routes for cost savings. Jump to navigation Jump to search See also category: Tram transport in Berlin. An increase in tram accidents in the pedestrian zone was feared by critics but did not eventuate. Earlier plans has been there since 2000 for completion between 2005 and 2010. Currenty, a network of 193.6 km standard gauge (largest expansion in 1930: 634km). In the tram network, therefore, nine tram lines under MetroTram were introduced, and the other lines have permanently rearranged. Weissensee, on the north side of Bernkasteler Straße near the junction of Berliner Allee and Rennbahnstraße. While in the west tram traffic was stopped 15 months later, the passenger in the east could not tell from the line number whether it was a tram or bus line. The BVG-West waived from July 1966, the prefix A on the bus lines, the BVG-Ost waived on 1 January 1968. Discover world-famous museums and attractions! Write a reviewLeave a review about this route Add to favorites On the map. By the way choose the residential areas around the Zwickauer Damm and the Eisenhutweg a better public transport connection. If you are curious to see how the city was divided during the Cold War, we recommend you take the tram M10 to Warschauer Straβe (the last station of the line). ... Accor welcomes you to over 22 modern and unique hotels in Berlin. From 1954 to 1962 numerous tram lines were replaced with bus routes and extended underground lines and stops. In April 2005, a European tender was issued for low floor trams, half unidirectional, and half bidirectional vehicles. Two separate companies were formed, the BVG West in the three western sections (with 36 tram lines) and the BVG Ost (Berlin Public Transit Authority East) (with 13 lines) in the Soviet sector. Shortly before the plan approval decision expired after five years, the project was approved on August 9, 2007, and soon after the first masts for the overhead line were set up. The main content was the introduction of metro lines on busy routes where there are no S-Bahn or U-Bahn.